Set up a Guest User Account
Mac Tip #428, 17 March 2010
Ever needed to let a visitor use your Mac for a few hours? Were you concerned they might accidentally trash your files or mess things up? Set them up as a Guest User. They have separate access and all their stuff is deleted when they log off.
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Let others use your Mac
It’s one thing to move aside for 5 minutes while a friend looks at a web page on your Mac. It’s quite another to hand your Mac over to a guest while they surf the web, write emails, download files, sort out photos and generally use the Mac as though it were their own.
Allow guests to login to this computer.
And then when they leave you may have to clean up bookmarks, downloads, browser history, stray files, and so on.
Luckily, Mac OS X Snow Leopard has a feature that makes all of this very much easier: a Guest Account.
The User Account
When you first set up a Mac you create a ‘User Account’. Often it carries your name. For example, on my Macs I am a user called miraz. If I ever have to log in, for example when I start up my Mac, I have to fill in my username and a password to be able to get in to all my documents.
When I save bookmarks or files they are saved in the folders for me as a User — in the miraz folder.
The Guest Account
Files will be deleted on logout.
In Snow Leopard there is a special account called the Guest Account. It doesn’t need a password to get in. The ‘catch’ is that when you log out of the Guest Account all the files belonging to the Guest are deleted.
Set up a Guest Account
To set up a guest account takes only one click, though there are a couple of steps to reach the right screen:
- Open Apple menu > System Preferences…
- Click on the Accounts Preference Pane (in the
Systemrow). The Accounts pane opens up. - If necessary, click on the padlock icon in the bottom left corner of the window to unlock the pane. You need to enter the account name and password for a user with Admin privileges. This ‘unlocks’ the settings. The padlock icon now shows as being ‘open’.
- Select the Guest Account item in the list of Accounts on the left hand side of the window. This reveals the settings for the Guest Account. Refer to the first screenshot attached to this Post.
- Check the box beside
Allow guests to login to this computer. Now guests will be able to log in to a separate Guest account. They do not need a password. - If you wish, check the box to
Enable Parental Controls, and then click theOpen Parental Controls…button to set up limits on what guests can do. - Quit System Preferences.
Use the Guest Account
Now anyone can log in to the Guest Account and use any software on your Mac. They can save documents, photos and other files or bookmarks. They can customise the machine to suit themselves. None of their activities affect how things are set up for you under your login.
And unless you explicitly gave them access to shared folders they cannot access your files.
Delete on logout
For as long as the Guest does not log out their files and settings are preserved. As soon as they log out though, or presumably if the machine is restarted, all their files and settings are deleted.
The next person to log in to the Guest Account is presented with a clean slate, and default settings.
Have you used a Guest Account? Tell us in the Comments how it worked for you.
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This instruction won’t work. Step 4, in particular, doesn’t state how to create the GUEST ACCOUNT entry if it’s missing.
David, how did these instructions not work for you?
You shouldn’t need to specifically create a Guest account as Mac OS X 10.6 lists it by default. It’s not obvious at all how to delete it.
If you’re using an older version of Mac OS X the Guest account feature does not exist. The Tip specifies “Mac OS X Snow Leopard”.
I use Guest accounts when I have product for customer/sales demos. Works like a charm!
This came up today with a coworker who’s nanny is using their home Mac and clearing Safari history. A) she is wondering why the nanny is clearing history but didn’t want to bring it up. B) I recommended the Guest account to not only keep tabs on nanny, but protect from having their personal files/email accessible, apps installed, playing with settings, etc.
I would also add that you want to turn off Automatic Login, and make sure that the admin/owner of the machine logs out of their account when done. And, you can view activity for the Guest account under Log in Parental Controls. A nanny cam’s got nothing on System Prefs!
Thanks for that Rachel. Good thoughts. Especially the tip about Parental Controls – I haven’t ever used them. :-)
I’ve been using a guest account ever since it’s possible in osx. It’s a good thing. One thing I guess should be possible is to keep constant some system preferences set while in the guest account. I have a big screen, and the cursor speed has to be set high in order to allow convenient use of the mouse. This is also true in the guest account. In the guest account, however, the speed is set to a slow standard whenever you login, and you have to set the mouse speed to a more convenient level again and again. It should be no security problem if this system preference would stay upon logout/login.
Thanks for your consideration.
How do you keep the files in the guest account from getting deleted?
That’s easy: you copy them to another location such as a thumb drive, an online backup, a DVD, an external hard drive.
One feature of the Guest account is that all its files are deleted when the guest logs out.
I have several Macs for use at a center for homeless families with children. The Guest account would be perfect except that I see no way to configure the dock or make guest-specific settings. For example, we use an Airport Extreme and I’d like for staff using the computer to access our network but the guest account only have access to the guest setting on the router.
Hi William,
there probably are ways to do those things but I’m afraid you’ll have to search further afield than MacTips. Also Lion brings more customisation to the Guest Account than earlier OSes.
Some of my students forgot to save their files and when they turned the Mac off the files were gone, is it possibly to get those files back?
Well unfortunately that’s how a Guest Account works and I suspect the files are gone for good. You could try your local Apple Genius or Applecare for more information.
See Apple’s page on Guest Accounts for info on giving Guests access to shared folders, where I presume they could save their files:
http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?path=Mac/10.7/en/mh35549.html
When I set up a guest account and then accessed that account, I was given a question mark in the dock where the Safari Icon usually sits. When I hovered over this question mark, it read Safari, but nothing happened when I clicked on the question mark. Any suggestions? Thanks!
Try dragging the icon out of the Dock. Then open the Applications folder, scroll down to safari and drag it in to the Dock again. Did that sort it out?
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